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Food
Stamp Participation: Bolstering Food Stamp Programs Counter-cyclical
Impact Critical in Coming Months
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In
the wake of low participation among eligible
families, and
of weaker economic conditions, bolstering the
effectiveness of the Food Stamp Program is
critically urgent. Fortunately, federal lawmakers,
state
officials, and advocates have tools available
to make a difference.
- Implementing
Farm Bill Improvements
The 2008 Farm Bill (P.L. 110-246) makes important investments in the Food Stamp Program and The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP). Effective October 1, 2008, the law increases food stamp benefits for many households, including those who receive the minimum monthly benefit, households of three or fewer persons, and households with high dependent care costs. It improves asset rules by not counting education and retirement savings accounts against households’ food stamp eligibility. It renames the Food Stamp Program nationally as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
- The 2002 Farm Bill (P.L. 107-171), among other things, reauthorized and improved the Food Stamp Program. Modest increases in benefit levels in 2002 for families with children and restoration of eligibility for nearly 400,000 legal immigrants in spring and fall 2003 represent important advances. Under the law states also were given important opportunities to simplify certain program rules and reporting procedures, options that can make these nutrition benefits more accessible to low-income working families with children.
See FRAC's publication: "Get
Ready for Food Stamp Reauthorization Changes in Your State."
- Making
Good Choices
States have many other tools available to get more nutrition benefits
to vulnerable people. These range from continuing food stamp benefits
for those transitioning from cash assistance and extending office
hours, to conducting outreach campaigns to connect more eligible people
with the program. See FRAC's publication Good
Choices in Hard Times
for more information.
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