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October Recess: Urge Congress to Stop the SNAP Cost Shift

The partisan Farm Bill recently advanced out of the Senate Agriculture Committee only delays the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefit cost shift to states by one year while also including a harmful, permanent increase in future payments for some states from the current 15 percent to 20 percent. Democrats on the Committee continue to demand at least a two-year no-cost delay. 

Millions of people have already lost access to SNAP since the budget reconciliation law, H.R. 1, was enacted last July. The situation continues to worsen as the impact of the time limits takes hold in more states; all states must increase their administrative payments from 50 to 75 percent; and states begin to grapple with, for the first time, the benefit cost share, which kicks in October 2027. With little time to prepare and already strained budgets, states will be forced as early as January 2027, to cut programs and services such as transportation, education, or food assistance — or leave SNAP altogether (see Congressional Budget Office estimates). 

Take Action: Continue to urge your Members of Congress to use any legislative vehicle during the lame duck session to stop — or at a minimum, secure a two-year no-cost delay of — the SNAP cost shift to states. Ask them to press party leaders to make this fix a top priority during the Lame Duck session. 

Use these FRAC resources to support your advocacy: 

  • Use the new FRAC Action Network to urge your Members of Congress to make the cost shift delay a top priority in the lame duck session.
  • Read the blog and fact sheet about the House and Senate Farm Bills and key H.R. 1 policies that need to be reversed.
  • Share FRAC’s SNAP Participation Data Dashboard for the most recent national and state-level data on the millions of people who have lost SNAP since H.R. 1 was enacted in July 2025.
  • Raise awareness with FRAC’s digital toolkit.
  • Submit a letter to the editor to your local paper about the importance of SNAP.

For help with your advocacy with your Members of Congress, contact Tim Klipp-Lockhart, TKlipp-Lockhart@frac.org, and for information on SNAP, contact Gina Plata-Nino, gplata-nino@frac.org. 

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Congress Returns

August’s continuing resolution (CR) includes critical spending flexibility to allow the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) to provide advance funding to serve anticipated caseloads through the CR’s expiration on Dec. 11. The bill does not permanently authorize WIC’s flexible service options. Congress must still pass a full-year fiscal year (FY) 2027 Agriculture Appropriations bill that includes full funding for WIC benefits and services in addition to permanent flexible service options. Appropriations Committee Chairwoman Susan Collins (R-ME) has indicated her intent to advance a spending minibus as early as next Thursday that would include agriculture funding, but that will depend on Sen. Mitch McConnell’s (R-KY) return.

Advocates should continue documenting the impact of H.R. 1’s SNAP cuts and urge Congress to use every available legislative option to reverse the cuts, protect SNAP benefits, and prevent costs from shifting to states. Read the blog and fact sheet about the recently failed Farm Bill proposal and key H.R. 1 policies that should be reversed.

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Chairman Boozman’s Farm Bill Fails to Reverse SNAP Cuts, Exacerbates Hunger Crisis

Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman (R-AR) released his Farm Bill discussion draft on Tuesday. Read FRAC’s statement and analysis.

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Tell Your Senators: Support Families and Farmers, Restore Critical SNAP Funding

Use the FRAC Action Network to urge Senate leadership to proceed with legislation that provides much-needed family and farm relief by passing a Farm Bill or farm relief package that reverses the devastating cuts and other harmful changes  to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) that were included in the budget reconciliation law, H.R. 1. Reject the approach taken by the House, which recently passed a Farm Bill that failed to provide any reversal of the devastating SNAP cuts. 

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FRAC Condemns House Passage of Flawed Farm Bill

The Food Research & Action Center (FRAC) is deeply troubled that the House of Representatives passed a Farm Bill (224–200) that fails to reverse the $187 billion in Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) cuts enacted under the budget reconciliation law, H.R. 1. This vote is especially concerning given that some Democrats who opposed reconciliation due to these cuts ultimately supported this Farm Bill.  

Read More in FRAC's Statement

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Urge Your Members of Congress to Cosponsor the Universal School Meals Program Act

Urge your Members to join the growing number of cosponsors on the Universal School Meals Program Act (S. 4518/H.R. 8798). This bill would create permanent nationwide Healthy School Meals for All, increase reimbursement rates for school meals, end lunch shaming, reimburse schools for meal debt, provide incentives for local food procurement, expand summer meal access, and expand the Child and Adult Care Food Program.

Email Your Members of Congress

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Urge Your Members of Congress to Cosponsor the Stop Child Hunger Act

Ask your Members of Congress to cosponsor the Stop Child Hunger Act (S. 1622/H.R. 3217).  This bill increases Summer EBT Program benefits for families, provides benefits during school breaks and unexpected closures, phases in the 50 percent administrative match for states, and provides funding for state implementation grants. Summer is the hungriest time of year for many children, underscoring the need to expand access to the Summer EBT Program. 

Email Your Members of Congress

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Advocacy Needed to Reinstate USDA’s Food Security Report

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has announced that, after this year, it will no longer release the Economic Research Service (ERS) Household Food Security report, the gold standard for measuring hunger in America. This decision silences the evidence we need to hold policymakers accountable and threatens to deepen America’s hunger crisis. 

Take Action:

Individuals – Use the FRAC Action Network to urge your Members of Congress to reach out to USDA and demand it reinstate the ERS Household Food Security report.

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Explore FRAC’s Budget Reconciliation Resources

Find statements, press releases, FRAC Chat blogs, bill analysis, interactive data tools, and more.

Learn More

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Budget Reconciliation 101

Curious about Budget Reconciliation? Unsure about the process or special rules to look out for? Explore this three-page report that explains what you need to know.

Read FRAC's Budget Reconciliation 101

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Sign Up for the FRAC Action Network!

Urge your Representatives to support and strengthen the Federal Nutrition Programs. Learn about the latest opportunities for action by signing up for the FRAC Action Network. Hungry people can’t wait.

Sign Up Now

Recent Publications & Data

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FRAC Chat

Oct 06, 2026
Kelsey Boone, Senior Child Nutrition Policy Analyst

Across the country, states are wrapping up another year of Summer EBT. Since the program began in 2024, millions of families have received this benefit that helps provide children much-needed nutrition during the summer months. 

Oct 02, 2026
Dory Thrasher, PhD, Senior SNAP Policy Analyst

October 1, 2026, marked the start of a new federal fiscal year — FY 2027 — and with it, the beginning of one of the major changes to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) included in the 2025 budget reconciliation law, H.R. 1: the SNAP administrative cost shift.